Ziya Gökalp: Europe’s Seminal Proto-Fascist? 49 View more insights in Arts and Humanities - History - European History View more figures from University of Newcastle · Tools Cite Embed Hans-Lukas Kieser discusses Ziya Gökalp, the received “spiritual father of Turkish nationalism”, as an early mastermind of fascism in Greater Europe. Read the Essay Image courtesy of interviewee. September 27, 2022 Log-in or Sign-up to Faculti Currently viewing this subject insight as a guest. You have insight(s) remaining for this month. Login Sign-up or Subscribe